Реферат: As a result of the studies made it was established that the intensity of degradation processes in the roots soil strata increased in the Kazakhstan part of the Golodnostepsky irrigation massif. The main factors in intensifying degra-dation processes are low technical level of irrigation sys-tems, considerable losses (up to 60-70% of the intake) of irrigation water, rising level of mineralized ground water, degradation in quality of irrigation water, and salinity and alkalinity of soil.
On bounded invertibility of a class of degenerate elliptic differential operators in Lp
Автор(ы): Muratbekov M. B.*Muratbekov M. M.*Abylayeva A. M.*
Реферат: A result on the existence of a bounded degenerated elliptic differential operator is proved and an a priori estimate in the space Lp is obtained.
Psychological Features of Gender Relations in Self-regulation of Personality
Автор(ы): Berdibayeva S. K.*Nurdaulet I.*Saparbaikyzy Sh.*Akhmetova G.*Mursaliyeva A.*Maigeldiyeva Sh.*
Объем документа: С. 203-208
МРНТИ: 15.21.59*
Ключевые слова: пол личности*гендерная психология*отношение полов*психическое саморегулирование*умственная деятельность*саморегуляция поведения*
Реферат: Gender is the main part of personality, it determines the psychological and social development of a subject. The study of men\'s and women\'s features isn\'t a singular phenomenon, but it covers up whole society. Nowadays gender psychology is actively researching the sexuality aspects of people and their psychological differences. The aim of research study: to evolve the psychological features of personal self-management in gender relarelations\' setting. The gender differences were noticed in self-regulation during the research period. Gender relations make good impact on a personal self-regulation. Also the self-regulation is more succeed in gender differences group than in single-sex groups.
Application of a new purification method of West-Kazakhstan chestnut soil microbiota DNA for metagenomic analysis
Автор(ы): Sergaliev N. Kh.*Kakishev M. G.*Zhiengaliev A. T.*Volodin M. A.*Andronov E. E.*Pinaev A. G.*
Реферат: A method for the extraction of soil microbial DNA has been tested on chestnut soils (Kastanozems) of the West Kazakhstan region. The taxonomic analysis of soil microbiome libraries has shown that the phyla Actinobacteria and Proteobacteria constitute the largest part of microbial communities in the analyzed soils. The Archaea form an appreciable part of the microbiome in the studied samples. In the underdeveloped dark chestnut soil, their portion is higher than 11%. This is of interest, as the proportion of Archaea in the soil communities of virgin lands usually does not exceed 5%. In addition to the phyla mentioned above, there are representatives of the phyla Acidobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, Gemmati monadales, Planctomycetes, and Verrucomicrobia, which are all fairly common in soil communities.
Estimation of the Thyroid Gland Volume by Means of Ultrasonography among School Children in Aktobe Area, Kazakhstan
Автор(ы): Kudabayeva Kh. I.*Yermukhanova L. S.*Koshmaganbetova G. K.*Bazargaliev Y. Sh.*Baspakova A. M.*Kaldybaev K. K.*Kaldybaeva A. T.*
Объем документа: С. 87-93
МРНТИ: 76.29.37*
Ключевые слова: исследование щитовидной железы школьников*влияние экологии*нефтегазоносные районы Актобинской области*
Реферат: Necessity of local data for carrying out screening among children with increase in a thyroid gland. It was determined the volume of a thyroid gland by ultrasonography among school children of the Aktobe area, Kazakhstan. The size of a thyroid gland of school children in Aktobe area of the Western Kazakhstan is higher, than reference values, about which was reported from WHO. These data can be used for definition of the local reference during of carrying out of screening among children with increase in the thyroid gland. High prevalence of the goitre in oil-and-gas areas against the background an adequate iodine provision according to a ioduria testify that in the region possibility of formation of an endemia at the expense of the raised content of xenobiotics in a surrounding medium is not excluded, in this case products of petroleum refining and gas, and is required further studying.
Mutagenic and carcinogenic actions of chromium and its compounds
Автор(ы): Mamyrbaev A. A.*Dzharkenov T. A.*Imangazina Z. A.*Satybaldieva U. A.*
Реферат: Numerous experimental observations have been made on microorganisms and culture of the cells of mammals as well as the accounting of the chromosomal aberrations in the bone marrow cells of the mammals and of human cells displayed that the chromium and its compounds possess a pronounced mutagenic effect. Translocation test, induction record of DNA damage and repair systems in the mammalian and human cells with greater precision proves the presence of the mutagenic effect of the chromium and its compounds, which in turn is dependent on dose and time of this metal intoxication. Chromium and its compounds have pronounced mutagenic effect, on increased admission to organism of mammals and protozoa.
Cancer Incidence and Mortality Data in Aktobe, West Kazakhstan, 2000-2010
Автор(ы): Bekmukhambetov Ye.*Imangazina Z. A.*Jarkenov T.*Mamyrbayev A. A.*
Объем документа: С. 2379-2383
МРНТИ: 76.29.49*
Ключевые слова: статистика рака*заболеваемость раком*динамика смертности*Актобе*загрязнение окружающей среды*
Реферат: The article provides an assessment of the dynamics of cancer incidence and mortality in the territory of Aktobe city for the period 2000-2010. The most common cancers were found in the lungs, stomach, esophagus and breast throughout the period, with slight increase in colon cancer and decrease inesophageal cancer being pparent. In an attempt to cast light on effects of environmental pollution, the authors also compared data on total emissions of chemicals into the air. While preliminary, the findings provide a basic picture of cancer burden in this industrialized сity in Kazakhstan which should be followed up by more comprehensive monitoring.
Influence of the Vaginal Opporrunistic Microflora on Fetoplacental Complex in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
Автор(ы): Tussupkaliev A. B.*Bermagambetova S.*Daribay Zh.*Sarsembaeva L.*Bliyeva R.*
Реферат: Evaluate the effect of genital infection on fetoplacental system in pregnant women with preeclampsia. Based on this study we can conclude that violation of microbiocenosis of the lower genital tract should be considered as predictor of adverse pregnancy outcomes in the women with preeclampsia. Morphological and functions responses of the placenta underlie pathogenetic damages of fetoplacental complex in combination of preeclampsia and genital infection.
Application of Mifepristone and Misoprostol During the First Trimester of Pregnancy
Автор(ы): Tussupkaliev A. B.*Kemezhanova A.*Ignatyeva M.*Kadrushev M.*Kasaeva N.*
Реферат: About 100 million sex acts occur every day in the world with 910,000 cases of conception. 10% of these pregnancies terminate in induced abortion. Objective was to study the clinical factors for choosing medical abortion with Mifepristone and Misoprostol and show their efficacy in the first trimester of pregnancy. A total of 153 pregnant women who underwent surgical technique. Our study revealed a considerable prevalence of medical termination of pregnancy over the surgical method. The prevalence of complications in women who have used surgical method of abortion was 14times higher compared to medical methods.
Development of technology of complex aluminum-silicon-chrome alloy with utilization of offgrade raw materials
Автор(ы): Mekhtiev A. D.*Shabanov Ye. Zh.*Issagulov A.*Baissanov S.*Baissanov A.*Issagulova D.*
Реферат: Experimental studies on obtaining a complex aluminum-silicon-chrome alloy (FASCh) from Karaganda high-ash coals and high-carbon ferrochromefines were carried out. A method for smelting low-carbon ferrochrome using aluminum-silicon-chrome alloy as a reductant is suggested.